Deprecated: wp_getimagesize(): Implicitly marking parameter $image_info as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-includes/media.php on line 5481

Deprecated: ActionScheduler_Store::save_action(): Implicitly marking parameter $scheduled_date as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/plugins/all-in-one-seo-pack/vendor/woocommerce/action-scheduler/classes/abstracts/ActionScheduler_Store.php on line 29

Deprecated: ActionScheduler_Store::stake_claim(): Implicitly marking parameter $before_date as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/plugins/all-in-one-seo-pack/vendor/woocommerce/action-scheduler/classes/abstracts/ActionScheduler_Store.php on line 188

Deprecated: ActionScheduler_Store::get_scheduled_date_string(): Implicitly marking parameter $scheduled_date as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/plugins/all-in-one-seo-pack/vendor/woocommerce/action-scheduler/classes/abstracts/ActionScheduler_Store.php on line 257

Deprecated: ActionScheduler_Store::get_scheduled_date_string_local(): Implicitly marking parameter $scheduled_date as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/plugins/all-in-one-seo-pack/vendor/woocommerce/action-scheduler/classes/abstracts/ActionScheduler_Store.php on line 274

Deprecated: ActionScheduler_DBStore::save_unique_action(): Implicitly marking parameter $scheduled_date as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/plugins/all-in-one-seo-pack/vendor/woocommerce/action-scheduler/classes/data-stores/ActionScheduler_DBStore.php on line 55

Deprecated: ActionScheduler_DBStore::save_action(): Implicitly marking parameter $scheduled_date as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/plugins/all-in-one-seo-pack/vendor/woocommerce/action-scheduler/classes/data-stores/ActionScheduler_DBStore.php on line 68

Deprecated: ActionScheduler_DBStore::save_action_to_db(): Implicitly marking parameter $date as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/plugins/all-in-one-seo-pack/vendor/woocommerce/action-scheduler/classes/data-stores/ActionScheduler_DBStore.php on line 82

Deprecated: ActionScheduler_DBStore::stake_claim(): Implicitly marking parameter $before_date as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/plugins/all-in-one-seo-pack/vendor/woocommerce/action-scheduler/classes/data-stores/ActionScheduler_DBStore.php on line 795

Deprecated: ActionScheduler_DBStore::claim_actions(): Implicitly marking parameter $before_date as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/plugins/all-in-one-seo-pack/vendor/woocommerce/action-scheduler/classes/data-stores/ActionScheduler_DBStore.php on line 860

Deprecated: ActionScheduler_Logger::log(): Implicitly marking parameter $date as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/plugins/all-in-one-seo-pack/vendor/woocommerce/action-scheduler/classes/abstracts/ActionScheduler_Logger.php on line 28

Deprecated: ActionScheduler_Logger::log_failed_fetch_action(): Implicitly marking parameter $exception as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/plugins/all-in-one-seo-pack/vendor/woocommerce/action-scheduler/classes/abstracts/ActionScheduler_Logger.php on line 142

Deprecated: ActionScheduler_DBLogger::log(): Implicitly marking parameter $date as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/plugins/all-in-one-seo-pack/vendor/woocommerce/action-scheduler/classes/data-stores/ActionScheduler_DBLogger.php on line 21

Deprecated: ActionScheduler_QueueRunner::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $store as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/plugins/all-in-one-seo-pack/vendor/woocommerce/action-scheduler/classes/ActionScheduler_QueueRunner.php on line 39

Deprecated: ActionScheduler_QueueRunner::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $monitor as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/plugins/all-in-one-seo-pack/vendor/woocommerce/action-scheduler/classes/ActionScheduler_QueueRunner.php on line 39

Deprecated: ActionScheduler_QueueRunner::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $cleaner as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/plugins/all-in-one-seo-pack/vendor/woocommerce/action-scheduler/classes/ActionScheduler_QueueRunner.php on line 39

Deprecated: ActionScheduler_QueueRunner::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $async_request as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/plugins/all-in-one-seo-pack/vendor/woocommerce/action-scheduler/classes/ActionScheduler_QueueRunner.php on line 39

Deprecated: ActionScheduler_Abstract_QueueRunner::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $store as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/plugins/all-in-one-seo-pack/vendor/woocommerce/action-scheduler/classes/abstracts/ActionScheduler_Abstract_QueueRunner.php on line 34

Deprecated: ActionScheduler_Abstract_QueueRunner::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $monitor as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/plugins/all-in-one-seo-pack/vendor/woocommerce/action-scheduler/classes/abstracts/ActionScheduler_Abstract_QueueRunner.php on line 34

Deprecated: ActionScheduler_Abstract_QueueRunner::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $cleaner as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/plugins/all-in-one-seo-pack/vendor/woocommerce/action-scheduler/classes/abstracts/ActionScheduler_Abstract_QueueRunner.php on line 34

Deprecated: ActionScheduler_QueueCleaner::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $store as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/plugins/all-in-one-seo-pack/vendor/woocommerce/action-scheduler/classes/ActionScheduler_QueueCleaner.php on line 35

Deprecated: ldap_exop_sync(): Implicitly marking parameter $request_data as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/vendor/symfony/polyfill-php83/bootstrap.php on line 35

Deprecated: ldap_exop_sync(): Implicitly marking parameter $controls as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/vendor/symfony/polyfill-php83/bootstrap.php on line 35

Deprecated: YOOtheme\Configuration\Resolver::compileValue(): Implicitly marking parameter $callback as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/configuration/src/Configuration/Resolver.php on line 151

Deprecated: YOOtheme\Http\Message\Factory\Psr17Factory::createUploadedFile(): Implicitly marking parameter $size as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/http-message/lib/Factory/Psr17Factory.php on line 60

Deprecated: YOOtheme\Http\Message\Factory\Psr17Factory::createUploadedFile(): Implicitly marking parameter $clientFilename as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/http-message/lib/Factory/Psr17Factory.php on line 60

Deprecated: YOOtheme\Http\Message\Factory\Psr17Factory::createUploadedFile(): Implicitly marking parameter $clientMediaType as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/http-message/lib/Factory/Psr17Factory.php on line 60

Deprecated: Psr\Http\Message\UploadedFileFactoryInterface::createUploadedFile(): Implicitly marking parameter $size as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/vendor/psr/http-factory/src/UploadedFileFactoryInterface.php on line 27

Deprecated: Psr\Http\Message\UploadedFileFactoryInterface::createUploadedFile(): Implicitly marking parameter $clientFilename as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/vendor/psr/http-factory/src/UploadedFileFactoryInterface.php on line 30

Deprecated: Psr\Http\Message\UploadedFileFactoryInterface::createUploadedFile(): Implicitly marking parameter $clientMediaType as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/vendor/psr/http-factory/src/UploadedFileFactoryInterface.php on line 30

Deprecated: YOOtheme\View::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $loader as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/view/src/View.php on line 60

Deprecated: YOOtheme\View\HtmlElement::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $transform as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/view/src/View/HtmlElement.php on line 37
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Deprecated: YOOtheme\Builder\Source\SourceQuery::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $document as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/builder-source/src/Source/SourceQuery.php on line 19

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Type\Definition\IntType::parseLiteral(): Implicitly marking parameter $variables as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Type/Definition/IntType.php on line 72

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Type\Definition\LeafType::parseLiteral(): Implicitly marking parameter $variables as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Type/Definition/LeafType.php on line 56

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Type\ObjectScalarType::parseLiteral(): Implicitly marking parameter $variables as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/src/Type/ObjectScalarType.php on line 43

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Type\Definition\StringType::parseLiteral(): Implicitly marking parameter $variables as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Type/Definition/StringType.php on line 47

Deprecated: YOOtheme\Builder\Wordpress\Toolset\Helper::groups(): Implicitly marking parameter $name as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/builder-wordpress-toolset/src/Helper.php on line 23

Deprecated: YOOtheme\Builder\Wordpress\Toolset\Helper::fieldsGroups(): Implicitly marking parameter $name as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/builder-wordpress-toolset/src/Helper.php on line 76

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Utils\AST::valueFromAST(): Implicitly marking parameter $variables as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Utils/AST.php on line 310

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Utils\AST::valueFromASTUntyped(): Implicitly marking parameter $variables as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Utils/AST.php on line 490

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Utils\AST::getOperationAST(): Implicitly marking parameter $operationName as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Utils/AST.php on line 575

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Utils\Utils::isValidNameError(): Implicitly marking parameter $node as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Utils/Utils.php on line 173

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\GraphQL::executeQuery(): Implicitly marking parameter $variableValues as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/GraphQL.php on line 84

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\GraphQL::executeQuery(): Implicitly marking parameter $operationName as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/GraphQL.php on line 84

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\GraphQL::executeQuery(): Implicitly marking parameter $fieldResolver as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/GraphQL.php on line 84

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\GraphQL::executeQuery(): Implicitly marking parameter $validationRules as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/GraphQL.php on line 84

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\GraphQL::promiseToExecute(): Implicitly marking parameter $variableValues as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/GraphQL.php on line 125

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\GraphQL::promiseToExecute(): Implicitly marking parameter $operationName as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/GraphQL.php on line 125

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\GraphQL::promiseToExecute(): Implicitly marking parameter $fieldResolver as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/GraphQL.php on line 125

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\GraphQL::promiseToExecute(): Implicitly marking parameter $validationRules as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/GraphQL.php on line 125

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Type\Definition\FloatType::parseLiteral(): Implicitly marking parameter $variables as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Type/Definition/FloatType.php on line 52

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Type\Definition\BooleanType::parseLiteral(): Implicitly marking parameter $variables as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Type/Definition/BooleanType.php on line 39

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Type\Definition\IDType::parseLiteral(): Implicitly marking parameter $variables as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Type/Definition/IDType.php on line 50

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Executor\Promise\Adapter\SyncPromiseAdapter::then(): Implicitly marking parameter $onFulfilled as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Executor/Promise/Adapter/SyncPromiseAdapter.php on line 36

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Executor\Promise\Adapter\SyncPromiseAdapter::then(): Implicitly marking parameter $onRejected as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Executor/Promise/Adapter/SyncPromiseAdapter.php on line 36

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Executor\Promise\PromiseAdapter::then(): Implicitly marking parameter $onFulfilled as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Executor/Promise/PromiseAdapter.php on line 34

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Executor\Promise\PromiseAdapter::then(): Implicitly marking parameter $onRejected as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Executor/Promise/PromiseAdapter.php on line 34

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Validator\DocumentValidator::validate(): Implicitly marking parameter $rules as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Validator/DocumentValidator.php on line 97

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Validator\DocumentValidator::validate(): Implicitly marking parameter $typeInfo as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Validator/DocumentValidator.php on line 97

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Validator\DocumentValidator::validateSDL(): Implicitly marking parameter $schemaToExtend as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Validator/DocumentValidator.php on line 268

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Validator\DocumentValidator::validateSDL(): Implicitly marking parameter $rules as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Validator/DocumentValidator.php on line 268

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Validator\Rules\NoUnusedVariables::unusedVariableMessage(): Implicitly marking parameter $opName as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Validator/Rules/NoUnusedVariables.php on line 55

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Validator\Rules\QuerySecurityRule::collectFieldASTsAndDefs(): Implicitly marking parameter $visitedFragmentNames as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Validator/Rules/QuerySecurityRule.php on line 102

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Validator\Rules\QuerySecurityRule::collectFieldASTsAndDefs(): Implicitly marking parameter $astAndDefs as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Validator/Rules/QuerySecurityRule.php on line 102

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Validator\Rules\QueryComplexity::setRawVariableValues(): Implicitly marking parameter $rawVariableValues as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Validator/Rules/QueryComplexity.php on line 222

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Language\Visitor::visit(): Implicitly marking parameter $keyMap as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Language/Visitor.php on line 171

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Type\Definition\EnumType::parseLiteral(): Implicitly marking parameter $variables as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Type/Definition/EnumType.php on line 188

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Executor\Executor::setPromiseAdapter(): Implicitly marking parameter $defaultPromiseAdapter as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Executor/Executor.php on line 62

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Executor\Executor::execute(): Implicitly marking parameter $variableValues as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Executor/Executor.php on line 99

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Executor\Executor::execute(): Implicitly marking parameter $operationName as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Executor/Executor.php on line 99

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Executor\Executor::execute(): Implicitly marking parameter $fieldResolver as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Executor/Executor.php on line 99

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Executor\Executor::promiseToExecute(): Implicitly marking parameter $variableValues as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Executor/Executor.php on line 138

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Executor\Executor::promiseToExecute(): Implicitly marking parameter $operationName as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Executor/Executor.php on line 138

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Executor\Executor::promiseToExecute(): Implicitly marking parameter $fieldResolver as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Executor/Executor.php on line 138

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Executor\Values::getDirectiveValues(): Implicitly marking parameter $variableValues as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Executor/Values.php on line 157

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Executor\Values::getArgumentValues(): Implicitly marking parameter $variableValues as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Executor/Values.php on line 183

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Executor\Values::getArgumentValuesForMap(): Implicitly marking parameter $variableValues as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Executor/Values.php on line 212

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Executor\Values::getArgumentValuesForMap(): Implicitly marking parameter $referenceNode as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Executor/Values.php on line 212

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Utils\Middleware::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $handler as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/src/Utils/Middleware.php on line 22

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Executor\ExecutionResult::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $data as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Executor/ExecutionResult.php on line 85

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Executor\Promise\Adapter\SyncPromise::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $executor as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Executor/Promise/Adapter/SyncPromise.php on line 55

Deprecated: YOOtheme\GraphQL\Executor\Promise\Adapter\SyncPromise::then(): Implicitly marking parameter $onFulfilled as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/efeznybxip/domains/pulsenergii.pl/public_html/wp-content/themes/yootheme/packages/graphql/lib/Executor/Promise/Adapter/SyncPromise.php on line 187

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Debata: polska energetyka powinna być bardziej innowacyjna


Debata: polska energetyka powinna być bardziej innowacyjna

21 października 2015
Debata: polska energetyka powinna być bardziej innowacyjna

Nowy pakiet klimatyczny będzie technologicznym wyzwaniem dla polskiej gospodarki – ocenił podczas V Europejskiego Meetingu Gospodarczego wiceminister gospodarki Jerzy Pietrewicz. Energetyka powinna być bardziej innowacyjna – wskazał prof. Waldemar Kamrat z Politechniki Gdańskiej.

„Dzisiaj znowu rozmawiamy na temat drugiego pakietu (klimatyczno-energetycznego – PAP) i mamy szereg poniekąd słusznych obaw, ponieważ poprzeczka jest coraz wyżej. Pytaniem jest, czy ona jest możliwa do przeskoczenia. Będzie to technologiczne wyzwanie dla polskiej gospodarki, kwestia zmiany miksu energetycznego na mniej energochłonny. Każdy z tych obszarów wymaga dużego przygotowania, nakładów finansowych i mobilizacji w kierunku wyznaczonych celów” – powiedział Pietrewicz podczas środowego spotkania.

Wiceminister przyznał, że polityka UE nie jest zawsze zgodna z naszymi interesami. „Do tej pory byliśmy w stanie realizować ścieżkę rozwoju zgodną z polską racją stanu. Teraz jest kwestia kolejnego etapu, gdzie musimy walczyć o zabezpieczenie naszych interesów, konkurencyjność polskiego przemysłu i polskiej energetyki” – zaznaczył.

Z kolei profesor Kamrat podkreślił, że polska energetyka powinna być bardziej innowacyjna i wykorzystywać nowe technologie m.in. technologię gazyfikacji węgla. Jego zdaniem, wzorem innych państw europejskich powinniśmy też oprzeć polską energetykę o własną bazę paliwową. Wskazał, że w przypadku Francji jest to w zdecydowanej mierze atom, a w przypadku Brytyjczyków są to OZE, czyste technologie węglowe oraz również energetyka atomowa.

„My również powinniśmy postawić na energetykę pracującą w podstawie i opartą o własną bazę paliwową. Obecnie nasza produkcja energii opiera się na paliwach stałych, węglu brunatnym i kamiennym ze znaczącym udziałem OZE i gazu. W naszym położeniu możliwe jest tylko użycie paliw stałych jako bazy paliwowej, gazu do celów regulacyjnych, a OZE jako dopełnienia” – powiedział profesor.

Ekspert przypomniał, że naszą energetykę opartą na węglu często nazywa się czarną, brudną – natomiast Niemcy – mimo dużego udziału w miksie energetycznym odnawialnych źródeł energii, w ciągu ostatnich kilku lat o kilkanaście procent zwiększyli wydobycie i produkcję energii z węgla. „Z naszych kopalń węgla brunatnego wydobywamy 65 mln ton węgla rocznie, natomiast Niemcy wydobywają ponad 180 mln ton” – podkreślił.

Kamrat przyznał, że w kolejnych latach udział węgla w ogólnym miksie energetycznym w Polsce będzie spadał, może nawet do 60 proc., natomiast powinien być on nadal głównym źródłem dla naszych elektrowni.

„Jednym ze skutków realizacji unijnego pakietu klimatycznego jest brak efektywnych, spinających się technologii energetycznych, co może grozić destabilizacją dostaw energii (…). Bezpieczeństwo dostaw energii trzeba traktować szerzej jako cały system. Pakiet klimatyczny jest szczytnym wyzwaniem filozofii ochrony klimatu, czyni to swego rodzaju nowoczesną religię. A my powinniśmy chodzić po ziemi. Nasz patriotyzm powinien polegać na tym, że powinniśmy wypracować najlepsze rozwiązania strategiczne dla Polski, oczywiście w kontekście polityki UE. Inaczej będzie to rodzić bardzo duże koszty dla gospodarki i społeczeństwa, utratę konkurencyjności” – mówił.

Zwrócił uwagę, że nasza energetyka musi być bardziej innowacyjna i wykorzystać np. technologie gazyfikacji węgla. Ocenił, że technologia ta pozwoliłaby obniżyć też emisję gazów cieplarnianych. Przyznał jednak, że to będzie bardzo kosztowny proces i energetyka jak i państwo będą musiały się z tym zmierzyć. Dodał, że nasze infrastruktura energetyczna się starzeje, koszty stałe są coraz większe i nie generuje się też niezbędnej nadwyżki na inwestycje.

Kamrat ocenił, że zgodnie z szacunkami w 2030 roku może brakować nam 9 tys. MW mocy. Można zwiększyć OZE – zwracał uwagę – ale bez magazynów energii to nic nie da. „Fotowoltaika pracuje 900 godz. w ciągu roku, a rok ma 8760 godz. Energetyka wiatrowa w porywach do ponad 2 tys. godzin, na morzu 3,5 tys. Czym uzupełnić niedobór, energetyką konwencjonalną na paliwa stałe” – dodał.

Ekspert powiedział też, że musimy wynegocjować dłuższe okresy przejściowe dla naszych elektrowni, które zgodnie konkluzjami BAT (stosowanie najlepszych dostępnych technik) musiałyby być zamykane oraz dobrze wykorzystać fundusz modernizacyjny (uzgodniony na unijnym szczycie w październiku 2014 r.)

„Trzeba utrzymać konkurencyjność gospodarki, aby nie uciekała poza granice UE. Trzeba przewidzieć szereg wyzwań, aby gospodarka była bardziej innowacyjna. W przełomie technologicznym dopatruję się naszej szansy rozwojowej, bo innowacyjność naszej energetyki pozwoli wypełniać wyśrubowane normy UE” – powiedział Kamrat.

W październiku 2014 r. Unia zdecydowała, że do 2030 r. ograniczy emisje CO2 o co najmniej 40 proc. względem roku 1990. Mniej zamożne kraje UE, w tym Polska, będą mniej obciążone kosztami ambitnej polityki klimatycznej. Polsce udało się m.in. wynegocjować utrzymanie systemu darmowych pozwoleń na emisję CO2 dla sektora elektroenergetycznego na poziomie 40 proc. do 2030 r.

Źródło – PAP